| 1 | /******************************************************************************
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| 2 | * @file svm_functions.h
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| 3 | * @brief Public header file for CMSIS DSP Library
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| 4 | * @version V1.10.0
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| 5 | * @date 08 July 2021
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| 6 | * Target Processor: Cortex-M and Cortex-A cores
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| 7 | ******************************************************************************/
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| 8 | /*
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| 9 | * Copyright (c) 2010-2020 Arm Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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| 10 | *
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| 11 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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| 12 | *
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| 13 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may
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| 14 | * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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| 15 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at
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| 16 | *
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| 17 | * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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| 18 | *
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| 19 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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| 20 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT
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| 21 | * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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| 22 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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| 23 | * limitations under the License.
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| 24 | */
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| 25 |
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| 26 |
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| 27 | #ifndef _SVM_FUNCTIONS_H_
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| 28 | #define _SVM_FUNCTIONS_H_
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| 29 |
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| 30 | #include "arm_math_types.h"
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| 31 | #include "arm_math_memory.h"
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| 32 |
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| 33 | #include "dsp/none.h"
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| 34 | #include "dsp/utils.h"
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| 35 | #include "dsp/svm_defines.h"
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| 36 |
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| 37 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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| 38 | extern "C"
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| 39 | {
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| 40 | #endif
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| 41 |
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| 42 | #define STEP(x) (x) <= 0 ? 0 : 1
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| 43 |
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| 44 | /**
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| 45 | * @defgroup groupSVM SVM Functions
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| 46 | * This set of functions is implementing SVM classification on 2 classes.
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| 47 | * The training must be done from scikit-learn. The parameters can be easily
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| 48 | * generated from the scikit-learn object. Some examples are given in
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| 49 | * DSP/Testing/PatternGeneration/SVM.py
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| 50 | *
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| 51 | * If more than 2 classes are needed, the functions in this folder
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| 52 | * will have to be used, as building blocks, to do multi-class classification.
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| 53 | *
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| 54 | * No multi-class classification is provided in this SVM folder.
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| 55 | *
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| 56 | */
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| 57 |
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| 58 | /**
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| 59 | * @brief Integer exponentiation
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| 60 | * @param[in] x value
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| 61 | * @param[in] nb integer exponent >= 1
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| 62 | * @return x^nb
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| 63 | *
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| 64 | */
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| 65 | __STATIC_INLINE float32_t arm_exponent_f32(float32_t x, int32_t nb)
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| 66 | {
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| 67 | float32_t r = x;
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| 68 | nb --;
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| 69 | while(nb > 0)
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| 70 | {
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| 71 | r = r * x;
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| 72 | nb--;
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| 73 | }
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| 74 | return(r);
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| 75 | }
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| 76 |
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| 77 |
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| 78 |
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| 79 |
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| 80 |
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| 81 | /**
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| 82 | * @brief Instance structure for linear SVM prediction function.
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| 83 | */
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| 84 | typedef struct
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| 85 | {
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| 86 | uint32_t nbOfSupportVectors; /**< Number of support vectors */
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| 87 | uint32_t vectorDimension; /**< Dimension of vector space */
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| 88 | float32_t intercept; /**< Intercept */
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| 89 | const float32_t *dualCoefficients; /**< Dual coefficients */
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| 90 | const float32_t *supportVectors; /**< Support vectors */
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| 91 | const int32_t *classes; /**< The two SVM classes */
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| 92 | } arm_svm_linear_instance_f32;
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| 93 |
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| 94 |
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| 95 | /**
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| 96 | * @brief Instance structure for polynomial SVM prediction function.
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| 97 | */
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| 98 | typedef struct
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| 99 | {
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| 100 | uint32_t nbOfSupportVectors; /**< Number of support vectors */
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| 101 | uint32_t vectorDimension; /**< Dimension of vector space */
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| 102 | float32_t intercept; /**< Intercept */
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| 103 | const float32_t *dualCoefficients; /**< Dual coefficients */
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| 104 | const float32_t *supportVectors; /**< Support vectors */
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| 105 | const int32_t *classes; /**< The two SVM classes */
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| 106 | int32_t degree; /**< Polynomial degree */
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| 107 | float32_t coef0; /**< Polynomial constant */
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| 108 | float32_t gamma; /**< Gamma factor */
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| 109 | } arm_svm_polynomial_instance_f32;
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| 110 |
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| 111 | /**
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| 112 | * @brief Instance structure for rbf SVM prediction function.
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| 113 | */
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| 114 | typedef struct
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| 115 | {
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| 116 | uint32_t nbOfSupportVectors; /**< Number of support vectors */
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| 117 | uint32_t vectorDimension; /**< Dimension of vector space */
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| 118 | float32_t intercept; /**< Intercept */
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| 119 | const float32_t *dualCoefficients; /**< Dual coefficients */
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| 120 | const float32_t *supportVectors; /**< Support vectors */
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| 121 | const int32_t *classes; /**< The two SVM classes */
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| 122 | float32_t gamma; /**< Gamma factor */
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| 123 | } arm_svm_rbf_instance_f32;
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| 124 |
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| 125 | /**
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| 126 | * @brief Instance structure for sigmoid SVM prediction function.
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| 127 | */
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| 128 | typedef struct
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| 129 | {
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| 130 | uint32_t nbOfSupportVectors; /**< Number of support vectors */
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| 131 | uint32_t vectorDimension; /**< Dimension of vector space */
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| 132 | float32_t intercept; /**< Intercept */
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| 133 | const float32_t *dualCoefficients; /**< Dual coefficients */
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| 134 | const float32_t *supportVectors; /**< Support vectors */
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| 135 | const int32_t *classes; /**< The two SVM classes */
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| 136 | float32_t coef0; /**< Independent constant */
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| 137 | float32_t gamma; /**< Gamma factor */
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| 138 | } arm_svm_sigmoid_instance_f32;
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| 139 |
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| 140 | /**
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| 141 | * @brief SVM linear instance init function
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| 142 | * @param[in] S Parameters for SVM functions
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| 143 | * @param[in] nbOfSupportVectors Number of support vectors
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| 144 | * @param[in] vectorDimension Dimension of vector space
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| 145 | * @param[in] intercept Intercept
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| 146 | * @param[in] dualCoefficients Array of dual coefficients
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| 147 | * @param[in] supportVectors Array of support vectors
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| 148 | * @param[in] classes Array of 2 classes ID
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| 149 | * @return none.
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| 150 | *
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| 151 | */
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| 152 |
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| 153 |
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| 154 | void arm_svm_linear_init_f32(arm_svm_linear_instance_f32 *S,
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| 155 | uint32_t nbOfSupportVectors,
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| 156 | uint32_t vectorDimension,
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| 157 | float32_t intercept,
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| 158 | const float32_t *dualCoefficients,
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| 159 | const float32_t *supportVectors,
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| 160 | const int32_t *classes);
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| 161 |
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| 162 | /**
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| 163 | * @brief SVM linear prediction
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| 164 | * @param[in] S Pointer to an instance of the linear SVM structure.
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| 165 | * @param[in] in Pointer to input vector
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| 166 | * @param[out] pResult Decision value
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| 167 | * @return none.
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| 168 | *
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| 169 | */
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| 170 |
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| 171 | void arm_svm_linear_predict_f32(const arm_svm_linear_instance_f32 *S,
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| 172 | const float32_t * in,
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| 173 | int32_t * pResult);
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| 174 |
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| 175 |
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| 176 | /**
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| 177 | * @brief SVM polynomial instance init function
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| 178 | * @param[in] S points to an instance of the polynomial SVM structure.
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| 179 | * @param[in] nbOfSupportVectors Number of support vectors
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| 180 | * @param[in] vectorDimension Dimension of vector space
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| 181 | * @param[in] intercept Intercept
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| 182 | * @param[in] dualCoefficients Array of dual coefficients
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| 183 | * @param[in] supportVectors Array of support vectors
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| 184 | * @param[in] classes Array of 2 classes ID
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| 185 | * @param[in] degree Polynomial degree
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| 186 | * @param[in] coef0 coeff0 (scikit-learn terminology)
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| 187 | * @param[in] gamma gamma (scikit-learn terminology)
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| 188 | * @return none.
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| 189 | *
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| 190 | */
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| 191 |
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| 192 |
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| 193 | void arm_svm_polynomial_init_f32(arm_svm_polynomial_instance_f32 *S,
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| 194 | uint32_t nbOfSupportVectors,
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| 195 | uint32_t vectorDimension,
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| 196 | float32_t intercept,
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| 197 | const float32_t *dualCoefficients,
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| 198 | const float32_t *supportVectors,
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| 199 | const int32_t *classes,
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| 200 | int32_t degree,
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| 201 | float32_t coef0,
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| 202 | float32_t gamma
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| 203 | );
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| 204 |
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| 205 | /**
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| 206 | * @brief SVM polynomial prediction
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| 207 | * @param[in] S Pointer to an instance of the polynomial SVM structure.
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| 208 | * @param[in] in Pointer to input vector
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| 209 | * @param[out] pResult Decision value
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| 210 | * @return none.
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| 211 | *
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| 212 | */
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| 213 | void arm_svm_polynomial_predict_f32(const arm_svm_polynomial_instance_f32 *S,
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| 214 | const float32_t * in,
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| 215 | int32_t * pResult);
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| 216 |
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| 217 |
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| 218 | /**
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| 219 | * @brief SVM radial basis function instance init function
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| 220 | * @param[in] S points to an instance of the polynomial SVM structure.
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| 221 | * @param[in] nbOfSupportVectors Number of support vectors
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| 222 | * @param[in] vectorDimension Dimension of vector space
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| 223 | * @param[in] intercept Intercept
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| 224 | * @param[in] dualCoefficients Array of dual coefficients
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| 225 | * @param[in] supportVectors Array of support vectors
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| 226 | * @param[in] classes Array of 2 classes ID
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| 227 | * @param[in] gamma gamma (scikit-learn terminology)
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| 228 | * @return none.
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| 229 | *
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| 230 | */
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| 231 |
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| 232 | void arm_svm_rbf_init_f32(arm_svm_rbf_instance_f32 *S,
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| 233 | uint32_t nbOfSupportVectors,
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| 234 | uint32_t vectorDimension,
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| 235 | float32_t intercept,
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| 236 | const float32_t *dualCoefficients,
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| 237 | const float32_t *supportVectors,
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| 238 | const int32_t *classes,
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| 239 | float32_t gamma
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| 240 | );
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| 241 |
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| 242 | /**
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| 243 | * @brief SVM rbf prediction
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| 244 | * @param[in] S Pointer to an instance of the rbf SVM structure.
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| 245 | * @param[in] in Pointer to input vector
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| 246 | * @param[out] pResult decision value
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| 247 | * @return none.
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| 248 | *
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| 249 | */
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| 250 | void arm_svm_rbf_predict_f32(const arm_svm_rbf_instance_f32 *S,
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| 251 | const float32_t * in,
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| 252 | int32_t * pResult);
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| 253 |
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| 254 | /**
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| 255 | * @brief SVM sigmoid instance init function
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| 256 | * @param[in] S points to an instance of the rbf SVM structure.
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| 257 | * @param[in] nbOfSupportVectors Number of support vectors
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| 258 | * @param[in] vectorDimension Dimension of vector space
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| 259 | * @param[in] intercept Intercept
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| 260 | * @param[in] dualCoefficients Array of dual coefficients
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| 261 | * @param[in] supportVectors Array of support vectors
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| 262 | * @param[in] classes Array of 2 classes ID
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| 263 | * @param[in] coef0 coeff0 (scikit-learn terminology)
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| 264 | * @param[in] gamma gamma (scikit-learn terminology)
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| 265 | * @return none.
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| 266 | *
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| 267 | */
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| 268 |
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| 269 | void arm_svm_sigmoid_init_f32(arm_svm_sigmoid_instance_f32 *S,
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| 270 | uint32_t nbOfSupportVectors,
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| 271 | uint32_t vectorDimension,
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| 272 | float32_t intercept,
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| 273 | const float32_t *dualCoefficients,
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| 274 | const float32_t *supportVectors,
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| 275 | const int32_t *classes,
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| 276 | float32_t coef0,
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| 277 | float32_t gamma
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| 278 | );
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| 279 |
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| 280 | /**
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| 281 | * @brief SVM sigmoid prediction
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| 282 | * @param[in] S Pointer to an instance of the rbf SVM structure.
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| 283 | * @param[in] in Pointer to input vector
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| 284 | * @param[out] pResult Decision value
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| 285 | * @return none.
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| 286 | *
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| 287 | */
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| 288 | void arm_svm_sigmoid_predict_f32(const arm_svm_sigmoid_instance_f32 *S,
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| 289 | const float32_t * in,
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| 290 | int32_t * pResult);
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| 291 |
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| 292 |
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| 293 |
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| 294 |
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| 295 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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| 296 | }
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| 297 | #endif
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| 298 |
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| 299 | #endif /* ifndef _SVM_FUNCTIONS_H_ */
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